E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Prunus laurocerasus L.
cherry laurel; cherry-laurel
Rosaceae (Rose Family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

© Jeremy Smith  Email the photographer   (Photo ID #24583)


Distribution of Prunus laurocerasus
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Introduction

Cherry laurel is a medium to tall evergreen ornamental shrub species in the Rose Family that is widely used in our region as a hedge species. It has escaped and naturalized in North America in British Columbia, Oregon, Washington and California (USDA 2011). In British Columbia, it is reported in the southwestern corner of the province. It is considered invasive here, and readily seeds outside of the garden. This is a spring flowering species that produces a raceme of white flowers.

Species Information

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Illustration SourceThe Illustrated Flora of BC

General:
Medium to tall shrub, occasionally a small tree, 2-6 m tall; twigs green, smooth.
Leaves:
Alternate, evergreen, thick and waxy, oblong, 7-20 cm long, remotely fine-toothed, usually abruptly short-pointed at the tip, short-stalked.
Flowers:
Inflorescence an ascending cylindric cluster of several to many stalked flowers; corollas white, saucer-shaped, about 1 cm across, the petals 5, egg-shaped, 3-4 mm long; calyces 5-lobed, the lobes very short, 3-toothed; ovaries superior.
Fruits:
Fleshy drupes with a large stone (cherries), conic, about 10-15 mm long, purplish-black; seeds 1.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Climate

The climate type for this species, as reported in the:  "British Columbia plant species codes and selected attributes. Version 6 Database" (Meidinger et al. 2008), is cool mesothermal.

Habitat / Range

Mesic to moist open forests, forest edges, clearings and disturbed sites in the lowland zone; rare in SW BC; introduced from Eurasia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of BC

Synonyms and Alternative Names

Cerasus laurocerasus (L.) Loisel.
Laurocerasus officinalis M. Roem.

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

Additional Photo Sources

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General References