Inula helenium L.
elecampane
Asteraceae (Aster family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© RĂ©al Sarrazin     (Photo ID #26686)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Inula helenium
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Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a thick fleshy rhizome; stems erect, solitary, simple or sometimes branched, finely spreading-hairy, up to 2 m tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves lacking; stem leaves alternate, irregularly shallowly-toothed, velvety beneath, nearly glabrous or spreading-hairy above, lower leaves stalked and elliptic, upper leaves more or less egg-shaped, unstalked or heart-shaped and clasping at the base, 25-50 cm long, 10-20 cm wide.
Flowers:
Heads with ray and disk flowers with a few large flat or convex receptacles on stalks; involucres 2-2.5 cm tall; outer involucral bracts broad, densely short-hairy, inner ones narrow, more or less papery; ray flowers yellow, slender, 2.5-3 cm long; disks usually 3-5 cm wide.
Fruits:
Achenes 4-angled, glabrous, 4.5-5 mm long; pappus of numerous hairlike bristles, longer than the achenes.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Habitat and Range

Mesic waste places in the lowland zone; rare in SW BC, known only from the lower Fraser Valley; introduced from Europe.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia