Clavariadelphus mucronatus V.L. Wells & Kempton
no common name
Clavariadelphaceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Clavariadelphus mucronatus
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Species Information

Chemical Reactions:
tissue dark green in FeCl3; no reaction in KOH (solution leaching to pale yellow or yellow), (Methven)
Odor:
not distinctive (Methven)
Taste:
not distinctive (Methven)
Microscopic:
spores (10.5)11-15(16.5) x 3.5-4.7 microns, colorless with yellow oil droplets; basidia 4-spored with sterigmata 7.5 microns long or 2-spored with sterigmata 9.5 microns long, 49-75 x 5.3-7.5 microns; hyphae 3-11.3 microns wide, with clamp connections; sterile apex composed of narrow interwoven hyphae, (Corner), spores 10.5-14.5 x 3.5-4.5 microns, narrowly elliptic, boletoid or sway-backed in profile, smooth, inamyloid, pale yellow in KOH, thin-walled, contents multiguttulate and refringent to aguttulate and amorphous; basidia (2-)4-spored, 60-90 x 6.5-11.5 microns, clavate, clamped, sterigmata 6.5-9.5 microns long; leptocystidia scattered and barely projecting, 45-75 x 2.5-5 microns, cylindric to narrowly clavate, at times apically or subapically branched, with thin smooth walls, contents amorphous and pale yellow in KOH, with uninflated clamp connections; hymenium limited to the sides of the fruitbody; (apical pellis a palisade of basidia and sterile elements 35-60 x 4-6.5 microns, cylindric, subcylindric or narrowly clavate, at times apically or subapically branched, walls thin and smooth, contents amorphous, pale yellow in KOH, with uninflated clamp connections); subhymenium rudimentary; hyphae of trama 3-9 microns, uninflated or inflated (-16 microns), branched, "more or less parallel to longitudinally interwoven basally, more loosely interwoven upward, radially interwoven beneath the subhymenium", walls smooth and either thin or irregularly thickened to 1 micron, contents amorphous and colorless in KOH, with clamp connections that are uninflated or inflated (-12 microns), sometimes medallion or ampulliform; gloeoplerous hyphae 2.5-8 microns wide, "arising from generative hyphae at clamp connections, scattered throughout the trama, more abundant downward, uninflated, inflated (-12 microns) or strangulated, branched", walls thin and smooth, contents subopalescent, pale yellow in KOH, refractive under phase contrast, with clamp connections that are uninflated or inflated (-15 microns), sometimes medallion or ampulliform, (Methven)
Spore Deposit:
white, ''pale yellow'' or ''orange white'', "cartridge buff", "seashell pink", "light buff", "pale ochraceous-buff" or "pale ochraceous-salmon", (Methven)

Habitat and Range

SIMILAR SPECIES
Clavariadelphus sachalinensis and Clavariadelphus ligula may bear superficial resemblance to immature or dried fruitbodies of Clavariadelphus mucronatus, but lack the mucro, have apex that is spore-bearing, and have larger spores, (Methven).
Habitat
gregarious in coniferous humus, (Corner), "Gregarious; terrestrial; coniferous needles and debris", (Methven)

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Botryobasidium isabellinum (Fr.) D.P. Rogers
Hypochnus isabellina Fr.