Valdensinia heterodoxa Peyronel
no common name
Sclerotiniaceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Valdensinia heterodoxa
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Species Information

Summary:
Valdensinia heterodoxa causes a common brown concentrically ringed leaf spot on salal, mountain huckleberry, and Alaskan blueberry, identified microscopically by star-like propagules found on the leaves. Small stemmed brown fruiting bodies on the leaves are rarely found. A gradual increase in turgor forces the propagule''s radial arms against the leaf and propels it (with sufficient force for it to rise 20cm vertically) to other uninfected tissue.
Microscopic:
identified by the unique multicellular stellate [star-like] propagules, also called conidial "staurospores", attached to hyphae in the host tissue by a central pedicel, (Norvell), spores "(15.5-) 11-9.5 x 4-4.5 (-6)" microns, smooth, colorless, inamyloid in mass, thin-walled, "mainly non-septate, becoming symmetrically or asymmetrically 1-2 septate with age, not constricted at the septa, the second septum always asymmetrically placed", mainly with two droplets, (Redhead(61)); asci 8-spored, 97-110 x 6-10 microns, cylindric to slightly clavate, inoperculate, thin-walled, tapering at base; prominent croziers present at the base of some asci; paraphyses 2-3.5 microns wide, filamentous, slightly enlarged at top, septate, (Redhead(61))
Notes:
It is common in BC, WA, and OR, (Lorelei Norvell, pers. comm.), and found in PQ (Redhead(44)).

Habitat and Range

Habitat
found on Gaultheria shallon (salal), Vaccinium membranaceum (mountain huckleberry), Vaccinium alaskaense (Alaskan blueberry), and other species (Acer macrophyllum (big-leaf maple), Dryopteris austriaca (spinulose wood fern), Malus fusca (Pacific crab-apple), Menziesia ferruginea (false azalea), Polystichum munitum (sword fern), Pteridium aquilinum (bracken fern), Rubus parviflorus (thimbleberry), Rubus pedatus (trailing raspberry), Rubus ursinus (pacific dewberry), (Ginns for BC)), other species elsewhere

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Grandinia abieticola (Bourd & Galzin) Julich
Odontia barba-jovis subsp. abieticola Bourdot & Galzin