Trophophores: Triangular, unstalked, deciduous, thin, herbaceous, divided in 3's or 3- to 4-pinnate, up to 25-35 cm long and about as wide; pinnae to 12 pairs, approximate to overlapping; pinnules lanceolate with saw-toothed margins and pointed tips.
Sporophores: 2-pinnate, 0.5-1.5 times length of trophophores.
If more than one illustration is
available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two
subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below.
Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.
Mesic to wet alluvial forests and swamps and river banks in the lowland, steppe and montane zones; frequent throughout BC; circumpolar, N to AK, YT and NT, E to NF and S throughout all of the U.S.; Eurasia.