E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Descurainia incana (Bernh. ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Dorn
Richardson's tansy mustard (mountain tansymustard)
Brassicaceae (Mustard family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants
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Distribution of Descurainia incana
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Species Information

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General:
Annual or biennial herb from taproot; stems 20-100 cm tall, usually branched, at least above, nearly glabrous and greenish or the hairs whitish-starlike, often stalked-glandular above.
Leaves:
Basal and lower stem leaves once or twice pinnately lobed or 1-2 compound, widely lanceolate or oblanceolate to egg-shaped, 1.5-10 cm long; upper stem leaves simple to 1-pinnate, entire.
Flowers:
Racemes densely flowered; flower stalks slender, spreading to strongly ascending, 4-8 mm long; petals pale to deep yellow, 1.5-3.5 mm long; sepals 1-2.5 mm long.
Fruits:
Siliques, straight or somewhat curved, 5-17 mm long, 1-1.5 mm wide, usually longer than the stalks, strongly constricted between the seeds, tapered and sharp-pointed at each end but more at tip; styles 0.1-0.7 mm long; seeds in one row, usually 4-10 per chamber.
Notes:
Three subspecies may be recognized in BC.

1. Stalks and siliques erect and closely appressed to the axis of the inflorescence; plants with greyish, starlike hairs, infrequent in SE BC, rare northwards....................... ssp. incana

1. Stalks and siliques ascending to spreading; plants with or without glands, infrequent in SW and SC BC.

2. Plants with stalked glands, infrequent in SW and SC BC....................... ssp. viscosa (Rydb.) Kartesz & Gandhi

2. Plants without glands, infrequent in SC BC.................... ssp. incisa (Engelm.) Kartesz & Gandhi

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Habitat / Range

Mesic to dry roadsides, disturbed areas and waste places in the montane and steppe zones; infrequent in S BC, rare (and possibly introduced) northward; N to AK, YT and NT, E to PQ and S to KS, MN, CO, NM, and CA.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Descurainia incana

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Minimum

Average

Maximum

Elevation (metres) 275 752 1830
Slope Gradient (%) 0 33 78
Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]
15 180 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
0 2 5
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
Number of field plots
 species was recorded in:
75
Modal BEC Zone Class
BG
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in: AT(3), BG(35), IDF(15), IMA(1), PP(15), SBS(1)

Climate

The climate type for this species, as reported in the: "British Columbia plant species codes and selected attributes. Version 6 Database" (Meidinger et al. 2008), is not evaluated, unknown or variable.

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

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General References