E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Draba lonchocarpa Rydb. var. lonchocarpa
lance-fruited draba (lancepod draba)
Brassicaceae (Mustard family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants
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Distribution of Draba lonchocarpa var. lonchocarpa
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Species Information

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General:
Tufted perennial herb from a taproot; stems tufted, 1-12 cm tall, glabrous to finely feltlike and woolly with starlike hairs.
Leaves:
Usually all basal, linear to oblanceolate or egg-shaped, 0.5-1.5 cm long, 1-5 mm wide, densely feltlike and woolly with starlike hairs, toothed, midribs firm and withering but persistent; stem leaves lacking or sometimes 1-2.
Flowers:
Racemes 3- to 15-flowered; petals white, 2.5-4 mm long.
Fruits:
Silicles, (3) 7-12 (20) mm long, 1-2 (3.5) mm wide, linear to elliptic or narrowly oblong-oblanceolate, somewhat contorted, glabrous to starlike-hairy; fruiting stalks shorter than silicles; styles 0.2-0.5 mm long; seeds 8-30, about 1 mm long.
Notes:
Three varieties occur in BC.

1. Stems with 1 or 2 leaves, usually more than 2 mm wide; silicles usually appressed to axis of the inflorescence; stems and stalks frequently hairy................ var. vestita O.E. Schulz

1. Stems leafless or rarely with 1 leaf, less than 2 mm wide; silicles usually spreading; upper stems and stalks usually glabrous.

2. Silicles more than 2 mm wide................. var. thompsonii (C.L. Hitchc.) Rollins

2. Silicles less than 2 mm wide............... var. lonchocarpa

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Habitat / Range

Mesic to dry meadows, cliffs and scree slopes in the subalpine and alpine zones; var. lonchocarpa - common throughout BC E of the Coast-Cascade Mountains, var. thompsonii - rare in and E of the Coast-Cascade Mountains south of 57degreeN, var. vestita - rare in coastal and west-central BC; var. lonchocarpa - N to AK, YT and NT, E to AB, and S to OR, MT and WY, var. thompsonii - S to N WA and var. vestita - N to SC AK.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Climate

The climate type for this species, as reported in the: "British Columbia plant species codes and selected attributes. Version 6 Database" (Meidinger et al. 2008), is not evaluated, unknown or variable.

Synonyms and Alternate Names

Draba lonchocarpa var. exigua O.E. Schulz
Draba nivalis subsp. lonchocarpa (Rydb.) Hultén
Draba nivalis var. elongata S. Watson
Draba nivalis var. exigua (O.E. Schulz) C.L. Hitchc.

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

Additional Photo Sources

General References