E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Hieracium murorum L.
wall hawkweed (golden lungwort)
Asteraceae (Aster family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

© RĂ©al Sarrazin  Email the photographer   (Photo ID #26681)

E-Flora BC Static Map
Distribution of Hieracium murorum
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Species Information

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General:
Perennial herb from a short, stout rhizome or woody stem-base; stems erect, usually solitary, sparsely hairy, the hairs bristly or starlike, exuding milky juice when broken, 0.2-1.0 m tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves well-developed, persistent, narrowly to broadly elliptic, nearly entire to shallowly to coarsely toothed, bristly-hairy on both surfaces, long soft-hairy on the stalks, 2-13 cm long, 1.5-5.5 cm wide; stem leaves lacking or 1-many and usually reduced upwards, not densely bristly-hairy beneath, egg-shaped to elliptic, often wider than 3 cm, at least some of them toothed near the base.
Flowers:
Heads with strap-shaped flowers, few to numerous in a flat- or round-topped inflorescence; involucres 8-12 mm tall; involucral bracts linear to linear-lanceolate, coarsely hairy with blackish, gland-tipped and often starlike hairs; ray flowers yellow.
Fruits:
Achenes ribbed, narrowed at the base, 2.5-3.5 mm long; pappus tawny or white.
Notes:
The taxonomy of the "H. murorum" group, as with many European Hieracia, is extremely difficult due to its polyploid-apomictic nature.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Habitat / Range

Dry roadsides and waste areas in the lowland and steppe zones; rare in SW and SC BC; introduced from Europe.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Hieracium murorum

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Minimum

Average

Maximum

Elevation (metres) 850 850 850
Slope Gradient (%) 0 0 0
Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]
0
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
5 5 5
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
Number of field plots
 species was recorded in:
1
Modal BEC Zone Class
BWBS
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in: BWBS(1)

Climate

The climate type for this species, as reported in the: "British Columbia plant species codes and selected attributes. Version 6 Database" (Meidinger et al. 2008), is not evaluated, unknown or variable.

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

Additional Photo Sources

General References