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General: Annual or biennial herb from a taproot; stems erect, leafy, 10-30 cm tall, essentially glabrous.
Leaves: Leaves mainly of the stems, narrowly elliptic, more or less entire, sharp-pointed, essentially glabrous.
Flowers: Inflorescence short, forming a dense rounded cluster; petals unlike, the lower or outer ones much larger than the 2 upper ones, mauve to purple, sometimes whitish.
Fruits: Silicles, strongly compressed at right angles to the inner partitions, beaked, 1- to 2-seeded; segments keeled, wings prolonged upwards into triangular, long-pointed lobes equal to or exceeding the segments.
Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia
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