E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Lappula occidentalis var. stricta
western stickseed
Boraginaceae (Borage family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants
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E-Flora BC Static Map
Distribution of Lappula occidentalis var. stricta
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Species Information

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General:
Annual herb from a taproot, short curly- or stiff-hairy (or appressed-hairy) throughout; stems simple or branched above, 5-50 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves oblanceolate, often deciduous, 2-6 cm long, to 1 cm wide; stem leaves linear or linear-oblong to oblanceolate, reduced upward to the leafy, lanceolate bracts of the inflorescence, unstalked or nearly so, entire, alternate.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of narrow, elongating clusters that have bracts throughout; flower stalks ascending to erect when in fruit; petals blue or white, fused at base into small (2-4 mm long) tube that flares a bit (1.5-2.5 mm wide) at the top to 5 lobes, with 5 yellow bulges at the throat; fruiting calyces 3-3.5 mm long, the lobes erect.
Fruits:
Nutlets 4, clustered together, egg-shaped, 2-3 mm long, with a crown of marginal, barb-tipped prickles in a single row, prickles distinct or sometimes fused at the base to form a cuplike rim.

Note: Two varieties occur in BC:
1. Prickles of nutlets distinct to base; the common variety var. occidentalis
1. Prickles of nutlets fused at base, forming a cup; rare var. cupulata (A. Gray) Higgins

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Habitat / Range

Dry to mesic roadsides, disturbed areas, grasslands and shrublands in the lowland, steppe and lower montane zones; common in S BC east of the Coast-Cascade Mountains, less common northward; circumpolar, S to NM, AZ and CA; S America, Eurasia.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

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General References