E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Spiraea splendens Baumann ex K. Koch
subalpine spirea (rose meadowsweet)
Rosaceae (Rose family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

© Bryan Kelly-McArthur  Email the photographer   (Photo ID #81410)

E-Flora BC Static Map
Distribution of Spiraea splendens
Click here to view our interactive map and legend
Details about map content are available here
Click on the map dots to view record details.

SUBTAXA PRESENT IN BC
Spiraea splendens var. splendens

Species Information

Click on the image below to view an expanded illustration for this species.



General:
Low shrub, 30-100 cm tall, from strong creeping rhizome; stems erect to spreading, smooth, with thin wiry branches.
Leaves:
Alternate, deciduous, short-stalked, oval to oblong-elliptic, 1.5-4 cm long, blunt-toothed mostly above the middle, bright green above, paler and prominently veined below, smooth on both surfaces or fine-hairy beneath.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a branched, nearly flat-topped, terminal cluster of numerous small flowers, the branches sometimes fine-hairy; corollas rosy-pink, the petals 5, narrowly egg-shaped, 1.5-2 mm long; calyces mostly smooth on the outside, 5-lobed, the lobes triangular, erect to spreading, about 1 mm long; ovaries superior; stamens numerous.
Fruits:
Follicles, 4 or 5, beaked, 3-4 mm long, somewhat leathery, smooth except sometimes a few long hairs along the suture, shining; seeds several, spindle-shaped.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Habitat / Range

Moist forest openings and edges, thickets, meadows, streambanks and open rocky slopes in the montane and subalpine zones; infrequent in S BC; amphiberingian, E to SK and S to SD, WY and OR; Asia.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Spiraea splendens

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Minimum

Average

Maximum

Elevation (metres) 980 1507 2210
Slope Gradient (%) 0 31 85
Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]
45 195 320
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
1 4 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
B
Number of field plots
 species was recorded in:
20
Modal BEC Zone Class
ESSF
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in: AT(1), ESSF(13), ICH(2), MS(2)

Climate

The climate type for this species, as reported in the: "British Columbia plant species codes and selected attributes. Version 6 Database" (Meidinger et al. 2008), is montane boreal & cool temperate.

Synonyms and Alternate Names

Spiraea splendens subsp. splendens Baumann & K. Koch

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

Additional Photo Sources

General References