Cortinarius subolivascens group
no common name
Cortinariaceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Cortinarius subolivascens group
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Species Information

Summary:
Subgenus Phlegmacium (Bulbopodium). Cortinarius subolivascens is on one of a number of closely related species in the Cortinarius subolivascens group. Like the Cortinarius glaucopus group, C. subolivascens has a viscid cap that dries cinnamon buff, violaceous gills, and a flanged bulb at the stem base. Other features of C. subolivascens include a deep violaceous gray fresh cap that fades slowly becoming olivaceous gray to pale purplish gray, flesh that is pallid olivaceous gray, a dry stem that is pallid beneath the bluish violet, fibrillose veil remnants, mild odor, growth in spring, and almond-shaped spores.
Cap:
(3)4-7.5cm across, flat with downcurved and inrolled margin, becoming broadly convex to nearly flat when old; deep violaceous gray and mottled with watery streaks when fresh, fading slowly: becoming olivaceous gray to pale purplish gray, the disc not fading in some; viscid
Flesh:
pallid olivaceous gray in cap and top of stem, slightly violaceous in the cortex at the top of the stem when young
Gills:
adnate but rounded slightly, crowded, about 125 reaching stem, narrow to moderately broad (0.5-0.7cm); bluish to dull purplish becoming pale cinnamon-brown, not staining when bruised
Stem:
3-5.5cm x 1-2cm at top, equal above marginate bulb, tapered to a point at base; pallid beneath light dull bluish violet fibrils from remains of veil, or light dull bluish violet near top
Veil:
universal veil light dull bluish violet fibrillose
Taste:
not recorded
Microscopic spores:
spores 9-11(12) x 5-6 microns, almond-shaped, rough, dark rusty brown under the microscope; basidia 4-spored
Spore deposit:
[presumably cinnamon brown]
Notes:
Cortinarius subolivascens was first described from WA by A.H. Smith. DNA sequencing indicates its presence in BC (E. Harrower, pers. comm. - FJ039631 (35 sp. #4) in Harrower(1)). It is close to the sequenced holotype. Morphological correlation is desirable.
EDIBILITY

Habitat and Range

SIMILAR SPECIES
Cortinarius glaucopus is similar but C. subolivascens does not become rusty brown while still fresh, has a dominant violaceous cap color, tends to fruit in spring, and has larger spores, (Smith).
Habitat
gregarious to subcespitose [more or less in tufts] under conifers in spring