Hieracium murorum L.
wall hawkweed (golden lungwort)
Asteraceae (Aster family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© RĂ©al Sarrazin     (Photo ID #26681)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Hieracium murorum
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a short, stout rhizome or woody stem-base; stems erect, usually solitary, sparsely hairy, the hairs bristly or starlike, exuding milky juice when broken, 0.2-1.0 m tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves well-developed, persistent, narrowly to broadly elliptic, nearly entire to shallowly to coarsely toothed, bristly-hairy on both surfaces, long soft-hairy on the stalks, 2-13 cm long, 1.5-5.5 cm wide; stem leaves lacking or 1-many and usually reduced upwards, not densely bristly-hairy beneath, egg-shaped to elliptic, often wider than 3 cm, at least some of them toothed near the base.
Flowers:
Heads with strap-shaped flowers, few to numerous in a flat- or round-topped inflorescence; involucres 8-12 mm tall; involucral bracts linear to linear-lanceolate, coarsely hairy with blackish, gland-tipped and often starlike hairs; ray flowers yellow.
Fruits:
Achenes ribbed, narrowed at the base, 2.5-3.5 mm long; pappus tawny or white.
Notes:
The taxonomy of the "H. murorum" group, as with many European Hieracia, is extremely difficult due to its polyploid-apomictic nature.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Hieracium murorum

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
850 850 850
Slope Gradient (%)
0 0 0

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

0
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
5 5 5
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
1
Modal BEC Zone Class
BWBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BWBS(1)

Habitat and Range

Dry roadsides and waste areas in the lowland and steppe zones; rare in SW and SC BC; introduced from Europe.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia