Potamogeton foliosus Raf.
closed-leaved pondweed (leafy pondweed)
Potamogetonaceae (Horned pondweed family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Potamogeton foliosus
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Species Information

General:
Perennial, aquatic herb from fine, tufted roots; stems up to 100 cm long, extensively branched.
Leaves:
All submersed, linear, the sides parallel, thin, green, 1-9 cm long, 0.3-2.5 mm wide, usually with 3 veins, unstalked, the tips pointed, the stipules 0.5-1 cm long, delicate, not fibrous, greenish or brownish, the margins fused towards the bases, the veins evident as ridges running the entire length, the glands either lacking or poorly developed.
Flowers:
Inflorescence spikelike, the spikes 0.5-1.5 cm long, with 2 to 5 whorls of flowers, the stalks thin; bases of winter buds soft, smooth.
Fruits:
Achenes, egg-shaped, 1.5-2.5 mm long, 1.2-2 mm wide, widest in the middle, the beaks short stubby, the keels strongly developed, winged.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Potamogeton foliosus

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
611 60 1147
Slope Gradient (%)
0 0 0

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

0
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
7 5 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
15
Modal BEC Zone Class
SBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

CWH(2), IDF(1), SBS(12)

Habitat and Range

Lakes, ponds and ditches in the lowland, steppe and montane zones; frequent in BC south of 55 degrees N, rare in N BC, N to AK and YT, E to NF and S to ME, MA, PA, NC, FL, MS, LA, TX, NM, AZ and CA; Mexico.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Potamogeton foliosus var. foliosus Raf. [superfluous autonym]