General:
Perennial herb from a taproot; stems single, spreading long-hairy, 40-80 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal and lowermost stem leaves long-stalked, 7-20 cm long, 2.5-7 cm wide, the blades elliptic or egg-shaped, straight, appressed-hairy; middle and upper leaves reduced upwards, unstalked, clasping, becoming more oblong or egg-shaped, alternate, entire.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of 3-several wands (false racemes) atop a long, naked stalk; corollas funnel-shaped, blue; petals fused at base into a squat (to 3 mm long) tube that spreads (5-8 mm wide) at top to 5 rounded lobes, with 5 oblong, yellow bulges at the throat; mature calyces 1-2.5 mm long.
Fruits:
Nutlets 4, clustered together but spreading apart at maturity, 3.5-5 mm long, egg-shaped, covered with barb-tipped prickles.
If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.
Illustration Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia
Site Information |
Value / Class |
||
Avg |
Min |
Max |
|
Elevation
(metres) |
681 | 433 | 840 |
Slope
Gradient (%) |
29 | 3 | 50 |
Aspect (degrees) |
139 | 120 | 352 |
Soil
Moisture Regime (SMR) [0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic; 8 - hydric] |
3 | 3 | 5 |
Modal
Nutrient Regime
Class |
C | ||
#
of field plots species was recorded in: |
3 | ||
Modal
BEC Zone Class |
SBS | ||
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in |
BG(1), SBS(2) | ||
Source:
Klinkenberg 2013
|
Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Cynoglossum boreale Fernald