Anemonastrum richardsonii
yellow anemone
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Virginia Skilton     (Photo ID #26266)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Anemonastrum richardsonii
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a slender rhizome; stems erect, 5-30 cm tall, hairy above.
Leaves:
Basal, 1, simple, ascending, strongly veined, kidney-shaped to circular in outline, 1.5-3 (4) cm long, 1.5-4 cm wide, palmately 3-lobed, smooth or lightly soft-hairy, toothed throughout, the ultimate segments 4-10 (15) mm wide, tips pointed; stalks 2-8 (12) cm long.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a solitary terminal flower; involucral bracts 2 to 3, leaf-like, similar to basal leaves but unstalked, broadly diamond-shaped in outline, and 3-lobed; petals absent; sepals usually 6, petal-like, yellow, elliptic, 8-15 mm long, 4-10 mm wide, hairy outside, at least near base, smooth inside; stamens 25-55.
Fruits:
Achenes, several to many in a loose, spheric head on hairy stalk 3-20 cm long, the achenes egg-shaped to oblong, 3-4 mm long, about 1.5 mm wide, not winged, smooth, abruptly beaked, beaks hooked, 4-6 mm long, smooth.
Notes:
At first glance this yellow-flowered species could be mistaken for Ranunculus lapponicus.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Anemonastrum richardsonii

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1358 7 1920
Slope Gradient (%)
11 0 50

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

243 5 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
5 2 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
77
Modal BEC Zone Class
BAFA

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BAFA(26), BWBS(4), CMA(1), CWH(1), ESSF(24), ICH(1), MH(2), SBS(8), SWB(7)

Habitat and Range

Moist to wet streambanks, seepage sites, peaty tundra, meadows, thickets, swamps and open forests from the montane to alpine zones; common E of the Coast Mountains and N of 52degreeN; amphiberingian, N to AK, YT and NT, E to PQ and Greenland; NE Asia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Anemone richardsonii Hook.