Aristida purpurea Nutt.
red three-awn (purple threeawn)
Poaceae (Grass family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Aristida purpurea
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SUBTAXA PRESENT IN BC

Aristida purpurea var. longiseta

Species Information

General:
Perennial, strongly tufted grass from fibrous roots; stems hollow, minutely rough, mostly (15) 20-40 cm tall.
Leaves:
Sheaths open; blades 1-2 mm wide, 7-25 cm long, in-rolled, minutely rough; ligules scarcely 0.5 mm long, membranous, the frontal margins with hairs 2-3 mm long.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a narrow panicle, 5-10 cm long, the branches mostly loosely ascending; lower glumes 7-13 mm long, about 1/2 the length of the upper ones, awn-tipped; florets 10-15 mm long, the calluses flattened, about 1 mm long; lemma awns (4) 5-8 cm long, 3-branched, the lateral branches divergent; paleas 2-2.5 mm long, slightly surpassed by the lodicules.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Aristida purpurea

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
444 352 538
Slope Gradient (%)
16 0 40

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

195 175 205
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
1 0 2
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
A
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
5
Modal BEC Zone Class
BG

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BG(5)

Habitat and Range

Dry grasslands, shrublands and forest openings in the steppe and lower montane zones; frequent in SC BC, less frequent eastward in S BC; E to SW MB and S to LA, TX, NM, AZ and CA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia