Artemisia tilesii Ledeb.
Aleutian mugwort (Tilesius' wormwood)
Asteraceae (Aster family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Virginia Skilton     (Photo ID #89099)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Artemisia tilesii
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a rhizome; stems erect, several, 0.3-1.5 m tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves soon deciduous; stem leaves linear-lanceolate to oblanceolate, egg-shaped or almost round in outline, few-toothed or lobed to deeply pinnate or subpalmately divided, some of the segments again toothed or divided, white-woolly below, green or rarely finely white-woolly above, 5-15 cm long.
Flowers:
Heads disciform, erect or nodding in a compact or narrow, branched inflorescence; involucres bell-shaped or top-shaped, 3-5 mm tall; involucral bracts broadly lanceolate to egg-shaped, purplish or sometimes green; receptacles glabrous; female flowers 8-12; disk flowers 20-40.
Fruits:
Achenes glabrous.
Notes:
Only two varieties of this species are readily separated taxonomically, and to a lesser extent geographically, in our region (Douglas 1995). They may be separated as follows:

1. Inflorescence relatively short and compact, usually overtopped by the upper leaves .....................var. tilesii

1. Inflorescence ample and open to subcompact in a narrow, branched inflorescence, always surpassing the upper leaves....................... var. unalaschcensis (Bess.) Hult.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

USDA Species Characteristics

Flower Colour:
Yellow
Blooming Period:
Summer
Fruit/Seed characteristics:
Colour: Brown
Present over the
According to the USDA, this species is a known allelopath.
Source:  The USDA

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Artemisia tilesii

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
948 60 1845
Slope Gradient (%)
13 0 70

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

127 20 315
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
4 0 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
38
Modal BEC Zone Class
BWBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BAFA(1), BG(1), BWBS(17), CWH(1), ESSF(1), ICH(1), PP(1), SWB(14)

Habitat and Range

Moist to mesic meadows, streambanks, gravel bars, rocky slopes and open forests in the lowland and montane to alpine zones; common in N BC, infrequent southward; circumboreal, N to AK, YT and NT; E to ON and S to MT, ID and OR, Eurasia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Artemisia elatior (Torr. & A. Gray) Rydb.
Artemisia tilesii subsp. tilesii Ledeb.
Artemisia tilesii subsp. unalaschensis
Artemisia tilesii var. elatior Torr. & A. Gray
Artemisia tilesii var. tilesii Ledeb.
Artemisia tilesii var. unalaschcensis (Bess.) Hult.