Avenella flexuosa (L.) Trin.
wavy hairgrass
Poaceae (Grass family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Frank Lomer     (Photo ID #27714)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Avenella flexuosa
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial, densely tufted grass from fibrous roots, sometimes from slender stolons; stems erect, smooth, 20-100 cm tall.
Leaves:
Sheaths open, rough; leaves mostly at or near the base; blades smooth to more or less rough, usually in-rolled, appearing bristlelike, smooth below, up to 20 cm long, 0.3-2 mm wide; ligules blunt to pointed, 1-2.5 mm long.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a loose, open, somewhat nodding panicle, to 15 cm long, 5-15 cm wide, the branches spreading, smooth or sparsely more or less prickly, the lowest ones in clusters of 2 to 5; spikelets purplish or silvery, 4-7 mm long, rarely rooting from apical bulbils, these small bulbs produced above ground, often on the flowering stem; rachillas prolonged by less than 1/4 the length of the upper florets; glumes 1-nerved, egg-shaped to lanceolate, sharp-pointed, the keels smooth, the lower ones 3-4.5 mm long, the upper ones long-pointed, 3.6-5.3 mm long; lemmas egg-shaped to cylindrical, more or less rough, squared-off and minutely toothed at the ends, 3-6 mm long, awned from near the base, the awns twisted below midlength, the top half somewhat divergent or abruptly bent 5-7 mm long, surpassing the lemmas by 1-5 mm, the callus hairs about 1 mm long; anthers linear, 2-3 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Avenella flexuosa

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
615 10 1820
Slope Gradient (%)
4 0 12

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

349 350 350
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
6 5 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
B
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
3
Modal BEC Zone Class
CWH

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

CWH(2), ESSF(1)

Habitat and Range

Moist ditches along roadsides in the lowland zone; rare in SW BC (Vancouver area); introduced from Europe.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Deschampsia flexuosa (L.) Trin.