General: Annual grass from fibrous roots; stems erect or ascending, 20-110 cm tall.
Leaves: Lower sheaths densely soft-hairy, the hairs often directed downwards, the upper sheaths smooth to hairy; blades soft-hairy on both sides, 1.5-4 mm wide, flat; ear-shaped lobes lacking at the leaf-bases; ligules smooth or hairy, jagged, 1-2 mm long.
Flowers: Inflorescence an erect, narrow panicle, 4-16 cm long, the branches slender, ascending; spikelets 5- to 7- (9-) flowered, slightly compressed, 10-20 mm long; florets mostly small, closed, self-fertilizing; spikelet stalks usually shorter than the spikelets; glumes lanceolate, smooth to rough, prominently nerved, the lower ones (3) 5-nerved, 4-6 mm long, the upper ones 7-nerved, 4-7 mm long; lemmas rough, distinctly but not prominently 7- (9-) nerved, smooth on the backs, rough on the margins, somewhat compressed from top to bottom, 6.5-8 mm long, the tips rounded, bidentate, awned, the awns 5-9 mm long; anthers 1.5-3 mm long.
If more than one illustration is
available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two
subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below.
Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.
The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range. (Updated August, 2013)