Cakile maritima Scop. subsp. maritima
European searocket
Brassicaceae (Mustard family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Cakile maritima subsp. maritima
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Species Information

General:
Annual herb from a taproot; stems branched, 15-45 cm long, prostrate or ascending.
Leaves:
Basal leaves egg-shaped or oblanceolate to deeply pinnately lobed, fleshy, the lower leaves usually distinctly pinnately lobed, stalked, 3-6 cm long; upper stem leaves less lobed or entire, unstalked.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a raceme; flower stalks 3-7 mm long, stout, ascending; petals purple, lilac or white, 6-10 mm long; sepals 3-5 mm long.
Fruits:
Siliques, 1.5-3 cm long, usually expanded at the joints into projecting wings, the upper segment twice as long as lower, conic to cylindric, tips acute to blunt.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Cakile maritima ssp. maritima

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
10 9 11
Slope Gradient (%)
2 2 2

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

0
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 2 2
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
A
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
2
Modal BEC Zone Class
CWH

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

CWH(2)

Habitat and Range

Mesic to moist disturbed areas in the lowland zone; rare in SW BC, known only from the W coast of Vancouver Island and the Queen Charlotte Islands; introduced from Europe.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia