Carduus acanthoides L.
plumeless thistle
Asteraceae (Aster family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Robert Flogaus-Faust     (Photo ID #87353)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Carduus acanthoides
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SUBTAXA PRESENT IN BC

Carduus acanthoides ssp. acanthoides

Species Information

General:
Biennial herb; stems spiny-winged, branched above, 0.3-1.5 m tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves lacking; stem leaves narrowly elliptic or oblong in outline, deeply lobed or pinnately cut, up to 25 cm long and 8 cm wide, sparsely hairy on main veins, spiny-margined.
Flowers:
Heads discoid, 1.5-2.5 cm wide, clustered or solitary and erect at the ends of branches; involucres hemispheric; involucral bracts linear-lanceolate, in 2-3 series, somewhat leafy and spreading, outer ones spine-tipped; disk flowers usually purplish, sometimes cream or white, nearly 2 cm long.
Fruits:
Achenes glabrous, egg-shaped, with 15-20 dark longitudinal lines and a lighter collar at the tip; pappus whitish with minutely finely-barbed bristles.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Habitat and Range

Moist to dry fields, roadsides or waste places in the montane zone; rare in E BC; introduced from Europe.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia