Carex vaginata Tausch
sheathed sedge
Cyperaceae (Sedge family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Bryan Kelly-McArthur     (Photo ID #85608)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Carex vaginata
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from slender, creeping rhizomes; stems 10-60 cm tall, arising singly or a few together, longer than the leaves.
Leaves:
Sheaths tight, tubular; blades 4 to 8 per stem, flat or channeled towards the bases, borne on the lower 1/4 of the stem, 1-5 mm wide.
Flowers:
Spikes 3 to 5, more or less remote, long-stalked, erect to spreading, the terminal one linear, 1-2 cm long, with male flowers, the lower 2 to 4 spikes cylindrical, with female flowers; bracts subtending the female spikes sheathing, leaflike, 1-3 cm long, shorter than the spikes.
Fruits:
Perigynia egg-shaped to elliptical, 3.5-5 mm long, 1.5-2 mm wide, yellowish-green or brownish, slightly inflated, smooth, shiny, strongly 2-nerved marginally, spreading or ascending, short-stalked, the beaks bidentate, often dark-tipped, 0.6-1.2 mm long; female scales egg-shaped, shorter than the perigynia, brown, the centres pale green, the margins translucent, the tips round to short-awned; stigmas 3; achenes 3-angled, 1.6-2.2 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Carex vaginata

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
960 410 1799
Slope Gradient (%)
4 0 57

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

342 15 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
5 3 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
67
Modal BEC Zone Class
BWBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BAFA(2), BWBS(31), CWH(2), ESSF(4), IDF(5), MS(1), SBS(6), SWB(8)

Habitat and Range

Swamps, bogs, seepage areas and wet meadows in the montane zone; frequent in N and E BC, rare in SC BC; circumpolar, N to AK, YT and NT, E to NF and S to ME, VT, MI, WI, MN and MT; Eurasia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Carex saltuensis L.H. Bailey