Carex haydeniana Olney
Hayden's sedge (cloud sedge)
Cyperaceae (Sedge family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Bryan Kelly-McArthur     (Photo ID #79555)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Carex haydeniana
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial, tufted herb from short, fibrous roots; stems 10-40 cm tall, exceeding the leaves.
Leaves:
Sheaths tight; blades flat, 2-3.5 mm wide, borne on the lower 1/3 of the stem, lowermost stem leaves reduced to scales.
Flowers:
Spikes 3 to 6 aggregated into a dense, 1- to 2-cm long, triangular to egg-shaped head, unstalked, with both female and male flowers, the female ones towards the tips; bracts subtending the spikes sheathless, reduced, inconspicuous.
Fruits:
Perigynia egg-shaped, 4.5-6 mm long, 1.5-2.5 mm wide, brownish to dark brown, more or less flattened, the margins winged nearly to the bases and the upper 1/2 fringed with teeth, lightly several-nerved on the back, with faint nerves or nerveless below, the beak obscurely bidentate, about 1.5 mm long, narrowly margined and toothed below; female scales elliptical, dark brown, somewhat shorter and narrower than the perigynia; stigmas 2; achenes lens-shaped, 1.4-1.8 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Carex haydeniana

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1780 675 2540
Slope Gradient (%)
29 0 70

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

144 28 340
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
3 0 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
33
Modal BEC Zone Class
ESSF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BAFA(2), ESSF(15), ICH(3), IDF(1), IMA(1), MH(2), MS(1), SBS(4)

Habitat and Range

Moist to mesic meadows, rocky slopes and moraines in the subalpine and alpine zones; infrequent in SC and SE BC; E to SW AB and S to CO, AZ and CA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Carex festiva var. decumbens T. Holm
Carex macloviana subsp. haydeniana (Olney) Roy L. Taylor & MacBryde
Carex nubicola Mack.