Carex vesicaria L.
blister sedge (lesser bladder sedge)
Cyperaceae (Sedge family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Jamie Fenneman     (Photo ID #25121)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Carex vesicaria
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial, tufted herb from short-creeping rhizomes; stems 30-100 cm tall, triangular, rough below the inflorescence, longer than the leaves.
Leaves:
Sheaths tight, the basal ones shattered and forming feather-like patterns; ligules longer than wide; blades 4 to 8 per stem, flat, cross-walled, the margins rolled-under, borne on the lower portion of the stem, 3-7 mm wide, the lower ones reduced, persistent.
Flowers:
Spikes 4 to 7, the terminal 2 or 3 linear, 1.5-5 cm long, long-stalked, with many male flowers and occasionally with a few female flowers, the lower spikes 2 to 4, cylindrical, 2.5-7.5 cm long, with female flowers or some with male flowers above the female flowers, short-stalked, erect to spreading; bracts subtending the lowest spike leaflike, sheathless, longer than the inflorescence.
Fruits:
Perigynia egg-shaped, 7-10 mm long, 1.5-3 mm wide, yellowish-green to reddish-brown, somewhat inflated, smooth, shiny, strongly nerved, abruptly contracted from the broad bases to beaks, the beaks 1.5-3 mm long, bidentate, with straight teeth; female scales lanceolate to egg-shaped, pointed or with short awns, narrower and shorter than the perigynia, yellowish- to reddish-brown, with lighter centres and narrow, translucent margins; stigmas 3; achenes 3-angled, 1.9-2.3 mm long.
Notes:
The distribution and taxonomy of this species in BC is poorly known.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

USDA Species Characteristics

Flower Colour:
Green
Blooming Period:
Late Spring
Fruit/Seed characteristics:
Colour: Brown
Present over the Summer
Source:  The USDA

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Carex vesicaria

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1045 7 1836
Slope Gradient (%)
4 0 33

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

103 30 212
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
6 4 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
B
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
13
Modal BEC Zone Class
ESSF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BWBS(1), ESSF(3), IDF(1), MS(2), SBPS(1), SBS(1)

Habitat and Range

Fens, swamps, marshes, shorelines and wet meadows in the steppe and montane zones; frequent in S BC E of the Coast-Cascade Mountains, less frequent northward; E to NF and S to ME, MA, VA, MO, SD, NM, AZ and CA; Eurasia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Carex vesicaria var. vesicaria