Centaurea stoebe subsp. micranthos L. (Gugler) Hayek
spotted knapweed
Asteraceae (Aster family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Jim Riley     (Photo ID #456)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Centaurea stoebe ssp. micranthos
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Biennial or sometimes perennial herb from a taproot; stems erect, ridged, laxly branched, 0.2-1.8 m tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves pinnately cut, linear, stalked; stem leaves becoming reduced and unstalked above.
Flowers:
Heads discoid, few to several, in a corymb-like arrangement at the ends of ascending branches; involucres 9-13 mm tall, 6-8 mm wide; involucral bracts oblong, grooved, membranous, the middle and outer ones bearing a relatively narrow, darkened comb-like tip; disk flowers purple to pinkish-purple, rarely white, the sterile marginal ones 18-20 mm long, enlarged at the tips with 5 narrow lobes, the central perfect ones 12-16 mm long.
Fruits:
Achenes dark grey to black, 2.5-3.5 mm long; pappus white, 0.5-2 mm long, rarely lacking.
Notes:
This species is sometimes difficult to separate from the closely related C. paniculata. The latter, however, has much stiffer, divergent branches that are often again branched with narrower heads.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Centaurea stoebe ssp. micranthos

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
750 296 1340
Slope Gradient (%)
38 0 78

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

187 40 346
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 0 5
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
68
Modal BEC Zone Class
ICH

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BG(5), ICH(28), IDF(18), PP(15)

Habitat and Range

Dry roadsides and fields in the steppe and montane zones; frequent in S BC east of the Coast-Cascade Mountains; introduced from Eurasia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Acosta maculosa auct. non (Lam.) Holub
Centaurea biebersteinii D.C.
Centaurea maculosa auct. non Lam.