Cypripedium passerinum Richardson
sparrow's-egg lady's-slipper (northern lady's-slipper)
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Allan Carson     (Photo ID #11706)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Cypripedium passerinum
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from slender rhizomes, with coarse, fibrous roots; stems 10-35 cm tall, long-soft-hairy, leafy.
Leaves:
Stem leaves 3 to 5, broadly lanceolate to elliptic, 5-16 cm long, sticky-hairy, ribbed, the base sheathing.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of 1 to 3 small, terminal flowers; lateral sepals green, 1-1.5 cm long, free almost to base; lateral petals white, broadly linear to oblong, about length of lip; lip balloon-like, egg-shaped, 1.5-2 cm long, white, faintly purple-spotted on inside.
Fruits:
Capsules, erect, ellipsoid, 2-3 cm long, hairy.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Cypripedium passerinum

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
942 690 1251
Slope Gradient (%)
0 0 3

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

0 0 180
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
5 3 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
10
Modal BEC Zone Class
BWBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BWBS(5), ICH(1), IDF(1), MS(1), SWB(1)

Habitat and Range

Moist forests, swamps, river terraces, edges of lakes and streams, and talus slopes in the montane and subalpine zones; infrequent in N and E BC, rare in SC BC; N to AK, YT and NT, E to PQ and S to MT.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Cypripedium passerinum var. minganense Victorin
Cypripedium passerinum var. passerinum