Draba aurea Vahl ex Hornem.
golden draba (golden whitlow-grass)
Brassicaceae (Mustard family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Virginia Skilton     (Photo ID #1894)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Draba aurea
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a taproot; stems simple or branched, erect or decumbent at base, 10-50 cm tall, hairs long and simple or often branched.
Leaves:
Basal leaves oblanceolate, 1-4 cm long, 2-13 mm wide, entire or denticulate; stem leaves mostly 10-20, egg-shaped to lanceolate or oblanceolate, 0.5-3 cm long, 0.3-1.2 cm wide, entire to toothed; densely hairy, lower leaf surfaces with predominently short-stalked or unstalked hairs, the hairs starlike mainly with 8 or fewer rays.
Flowers:
Racemes several- to many-flowered, occasionally with solitary flowers or lateral racemes in the axils of upper leaves; flower stalks 3-20 mm long, appressed to axis of the inflorescence, hairy; petals pale to deep yellow, rounded, 4.5-6 mm long; sepals 2-3.5 mm long, soft-hairy.
Fruits:
Silicles, 7-20 mm long, 2-4 mm wide, lance-elliptic, plane or twisted, soft-hairy or glabrous; styles 0.3-1.5 mm long; seeds 20-50, about 1 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Draba aurea

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1770 7 2430
Slope Gradient (%)
34 0 72

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

187 35 355
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 0 5
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
B
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
56
Modal BEC Zone Class
ESSF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

AT(9), BAFA(2), ESSF(25), IDF(2), IMA(3), MS(2), SBS(1), SWB(5)

Habitat and Range

Mesic to dry forest openings, meadows, rocky slopes and talus slopes from the montane to alpine zones; frequent throughout BC east of the Coast-Cascade Mountains; N to AK, YT and NT, E to PQ and S to N WA, ID, MT, NM and AZ.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Draba aurea var. leiocarpa (Payson & H. St. John) C.L. Hitchc.
Draba aurea var. neomexicana (Greene) Tidestrom
Draba minganensis (Victorin) Fern.
Draba neomexicana Greene