General:
Perennial, bluish, tufted grass from fibrous roots or short rhizomes; stems 30-180 cm tall, erect or slightly decumbent at the base, the nodes exposed and often covered with dense short hairs.
Leaves:
Sheaths smooth to rough, white-hairy close to the base, often purplish at the stem-base; blades 4-13 mm wide, lax, flat or slightly in-rolled, bluish-green, rough on the nerves, sometimes hairy, ear-shaped lobes at the leaf-bases up to 2.5 mm long, often purple; ligules up to 1 mm long, entire or ragged.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a spike 5-21 cm long, 0.5-2 cm wide, erect to slightly nodding, rarely pendent, (1) 2 to 3 spikelets per node; spikelets 8-25 mm long, purplish, with bases often overlapping, with 2 to 4 (6) fertile florets; glumes 9-14 mm long, unawned or awned, the awns 1-5 mm long; lemmas 9-14 mm long, smooth to short-hairy at least on the nerves, the awns 1-25 mm long, straight to slightly curved; anthers 1.5-3.5 mm long.
Notes:
Two subspecies occur in BC:
1. Lemmas awnless or awned, the awns less than 5 mm long................... ssp. virescens (Piper) Gould
1. Lemmas awned, the awns greater than 5 mm long.................... ssp. glaucus
Site Information |
Value / Class |
||
Avg |
Min |
Max |
|
Elevation
(metres) |
1132 | 900 | 1306 |
Slope
Gradient (%) |
1 | 0 | 5 |
Aspect (degrees) |
218 | 195 | 242 |
Soil
Moisture Regime (SMR) [0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic; 8 - hydric] |
5 | 4 | 6 |
Modal
Nutrient Regime
Class |
E | ||
#
of field plots species was recorded in: |
4 | ||
Modal
BEC Zone Class |
MS | ||
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in |
IDF(1), MS(2), SBS(1) | ||
Source:
Klinkenberg 2013
|
Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Elymus glaucus var. virescens (Piper) Bowden
Elymus virescens Piper