Eriogonum heracleoides Nutt.
parsnip-flowered buckwheat (parsnipflower buckwheat)
Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Paul Dawson     (Photo ID #87008)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Eriogonum heracleoides
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb or semi-shrub from a freely branched base, forming clumps or loose mats up to 60 cm wide; stems ascending to erect, simple, several, 10-40 cm tall/long, white woolly.
Leaves:
Basal leaves linear to linear-lanceolate, grey-hairy on both surfaces, the upper surface less hairy, the blades 3-10 cm long, narrowed gradually to the stalk; stem leaves lacking.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a compound umbel, subtended by a whorl of leaflike bracts; flower stalks usually with whorl of leaflike bracts at about midlength; involucres bell-shaped, woolly, 5- to 12-lobed, the lobes 2-3 mm long, at least half as long as tubes, reflexed or spreading; perianths white to cream or creamy yellow, occasionally rose-tinged, 3-4 mm long, 6-lobed, smooth.
Fruits:
Achenes, hairy above the middle.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Eriogonum heracleoides

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
891 321 1982
Slope Gradient (%)
27 0 360

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

190 0 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 0 5
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
622
Modal BEC Zone Class
IDF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

AT(1), BG(106), ESSF(5), ICH(16), IDF(349), MS(21), PP(92)

Habitat and Range

Dry grasslands, shrublands, rock outcrops and forest openings in the steppe to lower subalpine zones; common in SC BC, rare in SE BC; S to WY, UT, NV and NE CA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia