Gypsophila scorzonerifolia Ser.
glandular baby's breath (garden baby's-breath)
Caryophyllaceae (Pink family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Bryan Kelly-McArthur     (Photo ID #71474)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Gypsophila scorzonerifolia
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Introduction

There are two species of baby's breath in British Columbia. These may be separated as follows:

1. Inflorescence glandular-hairy; calyx teeth 3-4 mm long.........G. scorzonerifolia

1. Inflorescence glabrous; calyx teeth 1.5-2.0 mm long...............G. paniculata

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a stout rhizome; stems erect, several, usually much branched, glandular above, 0.3-1.0 m tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves lacking; stem leaves opposite, rounded to linear-oblong to lanceolate, 2-8 cm long, 1.0-3.5 cm wide, obscurely 1-3 nerved, unstalked; stipules lacking.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of a few flowers in a large, diffusely branched, leafy-bracted, panicle-like cluster; flowers stalks glandular-hairy; petals 5, white to pale pink, oblanceolate, rounded to somewhat notched, stalklike at the base, slightly exceeding the calyces, about equalling the 10 stamens; sepals 5, glandular-hairy, the white membrane below the notches contrasting strongly with the usually purplish back of the 5 lobes, united, forming a tube 1.5-2 mm long, fused nearly to the tip.
Fruits:
Capsules egg-shaped, 2-3 mm long, 4-valved; seeds 2-5, nearly black, 1.5-2 mm long, prominently cross-wrinkled and pimply in longitudinal, concentric rows.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Habitat and Range

Dry roadsides and waste places in the lowland zone; rare in SW BC, infrequent in SE BC; introduced from Europe.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia