E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Hypericum perforatum L.
common St. John's-wort (common St. Johnswort)
Clusiaceae

Introduction to Vascular Plants

© Bryan Kelly-McArthur  Email the photographer   (Photo ID #73097)

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Distribution of Hypericum perforatum
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SUBTAXA PRESENT IN BC
Hypericum perforatum ssp. perforatum

Species Information

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General:
Perennial herb from a rhizome; stems erect, much branched above, glabrous, 0.1-1.0 m tall.
Leaves:
Stem leaves lanceolate or oblanceolate, unstalked, obtuse, 1-3 cm long, 0.5-1.5 mm wide, glabrous with translucent glandular dots throughout and black marginal dots.
Flowers:
Inflorescence up to 100+ flowered; petals yellow, 8-10 mm long; sepals linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, abruptly sharp-pointed, 4-6 mm long; stamens 75-100, united basally into 3 groups; styles 3.
Fruits:
Membranous capsules, 5-8 mm long; seeds dark brownish, 1.0-1.3 mm long, pitted in longitudinal rows.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Habitat / Range

Mesic to dry fields, roadsides and disturbed areas in the lowland, steppe and montane zones; infrequent in SW and WC BC, frequent in SC BC; introduced from Eurasia.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Hypericum perforatum

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Minimum

Average

Maximum

Elevation (metres) 35 787 2289
Slope Gradient (%) 0 28 210
Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]
30 190 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
0 3 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
Number of field plots
 species was recorded in:
102
Modal BEC Zone Class
IDF
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in: CWH(10), ESSF(6), ICH(18), IDF(50), MS(1), PP(6)

Climate

The climate type for this species, as reported in the: "British Columbia plant species codes and selected attributes. Version 6 Database" (Meidinger et al. 2008), is not evaluated, unknown or variable.

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

Additional Photo Sources

General References