Inocybe cincinnata
No common name
Inocybaceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Inocybe cincinnata
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Species Information

Summary:
Features include 1) robust stature, 2) white flesh that is lilac in the top of the stem, 3) adnexed, well-spaced gills that are white-gray-lilac at first becoming yellow-brown or brown, 4) a long stem that is lilac at the top or throughout and otherwise whitish gray, with dark brown fibrils over the entire length, 5) a spermatic odor, 6) almond-shaped to somewhat lemon-shaped spores 8.5-11 x 5.5-6.5 microns, 7) long thin cystidia and 8) brown encrusted paracystidia. The description is derived from Cripps(1).
Gills:
adnexed, more rarely sinuate or subdecurrent [somewhat decurrent], well-spaced, somewhat broad when mature; white-gray-lilac combination when young, becoming yellow-brown or brown; edges indistinctly fimbriate [fringed] and colored as faces
Stem:
3.5-7.5cm x 0.3-0.7cm, long compared with cap width and stout, equal, straight or flexuous [wavy]; usually lilac at top or entire length, otherwise whitish-gray, with dark brown fibrils over entire length, especially toward base, almost reticulate in some
Veil:
cortina when young, ephemeral [fleeting], buff
Odor:
spermatic
Microscopic spores:
spores (8.5)9-11 x 5.5-6.5 microns, smooth, "subamygdaliform, with small apiculus, obtuse apex, less frequently with conical apex, somewhat lemon-shaped, thick-walled"; basidia 4-spored, 22-36 x 9-11 microns, clavate; pleurocystidia numerous, 60-100 x 14-23 microns, "long and narrowly fusiform, pedicel long, crystals at apex", walls 1-3 microns thick, pale or bright yellow, cheilocystidia similar to pleurocystidia but shorter (to 60 microns), paracystidia 13-36 x 9-18 microns, "pyriform or clavate, walls brown encrusted"; caulocystidia absent, or extremely rare, similar to pleurocystidia; cap cuticle hyphae parallel, 7-20(30) microns wide, encrusted, inflated; clamp connections present all tissues
Spore deposit:
brown
Notes:
Inocybe cincinnata var. major has been found at least in MT and CA (Cripps(1)), There are collections from BC at the University of British Columbia and collections from WA at the University of Washington. Kauffman(4) includes Inocybe cincinnata (Fr.) P. Karst. from Washington, Oregon, New York, Ohio, and Europe. Kuyper examined collections of Inocybe phaeocomis var. major from Belgium, France, Germany, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, and United Kingdom (England).
EDIBILITY

Habitat and Range

SIMILAR SPECIES
Inocybe griseolilacina lacks dark fibrils on the stem and has subcapitate cystidia, (Cripps). Inocybe pyrotricha has reddish cap color and a coating of rusty red fibrils on the stem, (Smith(9)).
Habitat
reported under aspen or conifers in North America, with Populus, Tilia, Picea, Pseudotsuga in Europe

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Inocybe phaeocomis (Pers.) T. Kuyper var. major S. Peterson