General:
Perennial, loosely tufted herb from short rhizomes; stems erect, 40-75 cm tall.
Leaves:
Located along the stem, nearly circular in cross-section, tapered, but slightly flattened, the early leaves stiff, with prominent complete cross-walls, sheaths open, with short, rounded, ear-shaped lobes.
Flowers:
Inflorescence terminal, the several to many heads with 5 to 20 flowers, cone-shaped, 3-12 cm long, the branches erect; perianth segments greenish-brown, 3-3.5 mm long, pointed, the inner about equal to the outer; stamens 3; anthers 0.7-1 mm long, shorter than the filaments; involucral bract shorter than the inflorescence.
Fruits:
Capsules egg-shaped, pointed, about as long as the perianth segments; seeds spindle-shaped, about 0.4 mm long, lacking tail-like appendages.
If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.
Illustration Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia
Flower Colour:
Purple
Blooming Period:
Spring
Fruit/Seed characteristics:
Colour: Brown
Present over the Summer
Source: The USDA
Site Information |
Value / Class |
||
Avg |
Min |
Max |
|
Elevation
(metres) |
|||
Slope
Gradient (%) |
|||
Aspect (degrees) |
0 | ||
Soil
Moisture Regime (SMR) [0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic; 8 - hydric] |
|||
Modal
Nutrient Regime
Class |
|||
#
of field plots species was recorded in: |
5 | ||
Modal
BEC Zone Class |
CWH | ||
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in |
CWH(5) | ||
Source:
Klinkenberg 2013
|