General:
Perennial tufted herb from short rhizomes; stems wiry, erect, 10-40 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal, short, nearly circular in cross-section, tapered, the uppermost of the basal sheaths with well-developed blades 2-7 cm long.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a subterminal, loose head with 1 to 4 flowers, appearing as if on the side of the stem; perianth segments green to brown, subequal, pointed, 5-7 mm long; stamens 6; anthers about 1.5 mm long, shorter than the filaments; involucral bracts 2-5 cm long, cylindrical, resembling a continuation of the stem.
Fruits:
Capsules, pointed, about the same length as the perianth segments; seeds spindle-shaped, 0.6 mm long, with long, tail-like appendages at each end.
If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.
Illustration Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia
Flower Colour:
Brown
Blooming Period:
Mid Summer
Fruit/Seed characteristics:
Colour: Brown
Present over the Summer
Source: The USDA
Site Information |
Value / Class |
||
Avg |
Min |
Max |
|
Elevation
(metres) |
2091 | 34 | 2500 |
Slope
Gradient (%) |
34 | 0 | 250 |
Aspect (degrees) |
166 | 15 | 340 |
Soil
Moisture Regime (SMR) [0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic; 8 - hydric] |
2 | 0 | 8 |
Modal
Nutrient Regime
Class |
B | ||
#
of field plots species was recorded in: |
214 | ||
Modal
BEC Zone Class |
ESSF | ||
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in |
AT(58), BAFA(1), ESSF(127), ICH(2), IMA(4), SBS(2) | ||
Source:
Klinkenberg 2013
|