Lepidium heterophyllum Benth.
Smith's pepper-grass (purpleanther field pepperweed)
Brassicaceae (Mustard family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Rosemary Taylor     (Photo ID #40644)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Lepidium heterophyllum
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Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a taproot; stems several, usually ascending, 15-45 cm tall, simple or branched above, stiff-hairy with spreading hairs.
Leaves:
Basal leaves oblanceolate to elliptic, stalked, entire to sparsely toothed; stem leaves oblong to narrowly triangular egg-shaped, toothed with narrow teeth, unstalked, clasping, glabrous to hairy.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of spreading stalks, 3-6 mm long, densely stiff-hairy, slightly flattened; petals white, 2.5-3 mm long, spoon-shaped, claws narrow; sepals about 2 mm long; anthers violet.
Fruits:
Silicles, strongly spreading, oblong, 4-7 mm long, 3-6 mm wide, glabrous or with a few hairs, winged for about 1/3 length, usually with a notch at the tip; segments with few or no vesicles; beaks about 1 mm long, mostly exserted from the shallowly notched tip.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Habitat and Range

Mesic to dry fields, roadsides and waste places in the lowland zone; infrequent in SW BC, known from S Vancouver Island and the Vancouver area; introduced from Europe.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Lepidium smithii Hook.