General:
Perennial, tufted grass from rhizomes; stems usually slightly hairy below the nodes and the inflorescence, mostly 40-80 (100) cm tall.
Leaves:
Sheaths open, minutely short appressed-hairy; blades stiff, usually smooth on the lower surfaces and minutely rough above, strongly in-rolled, 2-4 mm wide; ear-shaped lobes well-developed, prominent; ligules jagged with fine hairs, less than 1 mm long.
Flowers:
Inflorescence an erect spike, 4-9 (10) cm long, but rarely the lowest pair of spikelets considerably distant and the overall length of the spike up to 15 cm long; spikelets mostly paired, 3- to 5-flowered, unstalked, often purplish, the lowest 1 to 3 pairs usually much shorter than the internodes of the rachis, the upper ones 2 to 3 times as long; glumes very narrow, awl-like, stiff, hairy, nerveless or inconspicuously 1- to 3-nerved, 5-12 mm long, awn-tipped; lemmas long-hairy to appressed-hairy, 7-9 mm long, merely awn-tipped or with awns up to 3 (4) mm long; paleas subequal to the lemmas; anthers about 5 mm long.
If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.
Illustration Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia
Site Information |
Value / Class |
||
Avg |
Min |
Max |
|
Elevation
(metres) |
975 | 6 | 2440 |
Slope
Gradient (%) |
19 | 0 | 262 |
Aspect (degrees) |
192 | 0 | 360 |
Soil
Moisture Regime (SMR) [0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic; 8 - hydric] |
3 | 0 | 7 |
Modal
Nutrient Regime
Class |
C | ||
#
of field plots species was recorded in: |
1095 | ||
Modal
BEC Zone Class |
BWBS | ||
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in |
BAFA(4), BWBS(616), ESSF(65), ICH(2), IDF(17), MS(33), PP(1), SBPS(6), SBS(60), SWB(121) | ||
Source:
Klinkenberg 2013
|
Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Elymus brownii Scribn. & J.G. Sm.
Elymus innovatus Beal
Elymus innovatus var. glabratus Bowden
Elymus innovatus var. innovatus
Elymus innovatus var. velutinus Bowden
Leymus velutinus (Bowden) A. Löve & D. Löve