Lithophragma tenellum Nutt.
slender fringecup (slender woodland star; slender woodland-star)
Saxifragaceae (Saxifrage family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Lithophragma tenellum
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Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from slender rhizomes, with small bulblets; stems erect, 10-25 cm tall, densely glandular-hairy throughout with yellow-tipped hairs.
Leaves:
Basal leaves nearly round to kidney-shaped, 0.5-1.5 cm wide, palmately 3-divided or -lobed, the lobes shallowly toothed, or simply 3- to 7-toothed, long-hairy, the teeth rounded; stalks slender, 1- to 2-times as long as blades, with widened stipular bases; stem leaves 2 or 3, unstalked above, more dissected than basal.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a 5- to 10-flowered cluster; petals white or pinkish, 5, clawed, the blades 5- to 7-lobed, the outer lobes smaller, 3-5 mm long; calyces narrowly bell-shaped, 2-3 mm long (up to 5 mm long in fruit), part joined to ovary less than the free hypanthium; calyx lobes 5, triangular, 0.5-1 mm long, tips blunt to rounded; stamens 10.
Fruits:
Capsules, about length of calyces when mature; seeds brown, elliptic, about 0.5 mm long, wrinkled or veiny to almost smooth.
Notes:
Some BC specimens have been recognized as L. thompsonii but this taxon is of dubious merit.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Lithophragma tenellum

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1397 566 1816
Slope Gradient (%)
20 0 40

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

207 200 215
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
3 2 4
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
3
Modal BEC Zone Class
MS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BG(1), MS(2)

Habitat and Range

Dry, open meadows, coniferous and deciduous forests, grasslands and shrublands in the steppe to montane zones; infrequent in SC BC; S to NM, AZ and CA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Lithophragma australe Rydb.
Lithophragma brevilobum Rydb.
Lithophragma rupicola Greene
Lithophragma tenellum var. thompsonii (Hoover) C.L. Hitchc.
Lithophragma thompsonii