Silene coronaria (L.) Desr.
rose campion
Caryophyllaceae (Pink family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Jamie Fenneman     (Photo ID #4087)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Silene coronaria
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a usually branched stem-base; stems erect, solitary to several, simple or branching, greyish woolly-hairy, 40-100 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves lanceolate to oblanceolate, slenderly stalked, woolly-hairy, 5-10 cm long, 1-3 cm wide; stem leaves opposite, woolly-hairy; 5-10 pairs, often overlapping, gradually reduced upward and unstalked above; stipules lacking.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of several flowers in a loosely branched, open, leafy-bracted cluster, perfect; petals 5, rose-magenta, the stalks of the petals about equalling the calyces, narrow, without earlike lobes at the base, the blade 10-15 mm long, broadly egg-shaped, with 2 linear, sharp-pointed, 2-4 mm long appendages near the base of the blades; sepals 5, lanceolate, united, forming a tube about 15 mm long at flowering time, enlarged but not inflated in fruit, woolly-hairy, 10-nerved, the lobes slender, contorted.
Fruits:
Capsules elliptic, 12-16 mm long, 5-valved; seeds about 1 mm long, purplish-brown, evenly warty-pimply in concentric rows, the pimples bordered with minute teeth at the base.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Silene coronaria

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
241 220 280
Slope Gradient (%)
72 45 87

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

233 210 250
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
3
Modal BEC Zone Class
CDF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

CDF(3)

Habitat and Range

Mesic to dry roadsides and waste places in the lowland zone; infrequent in SW BC, known only from S Vancouver Island, the Gulf Islands and the lower Fraser Valley; introduced from Europe.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Lychnis coronaria (L.) Desr.