Lycium barbarum L.
matrimony vine
Solanaceae (Potato family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Werner Eigelsreiter     (Photo ID #7137)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Lycium barbarum
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Species Information

General:
Deciduous shrub with long, weak, sparsely thorny, smooth, climbing branches, 1-6 m tall.
Leaves:
Alternate, elliptic to lanceolate or oblanceolate, 3-7 cm long and 1.5-3.5 cm wide on new shoots, 1-1.5 cm long and 2-3 mm wide on old stems, short-stalked, entire.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of 1-4 axillary flowers on stalks 0.7-2 cm long; corollas lavender or purple, funnel-shaped, 9-14 mm long, with 4-7 spreading lobes, the lobes shorter than the tube; calyces tubular, 3-5 mm long, 3- to 6-lobed.
Fruits:
Berries, egg-shaped, red, 1-2 cm long; seeds 10-20.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Habitat and Range

Dry waste places, rocky slopes and roadsides in the steppe zone; rare in SC BC; introduced from Europe.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Lycium halimifolium Mill.
Lycium vulgare Dunal