Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link
large false Solomon's seal (false Solomon's-seal; feathery false lily of the valley)
Asparagaceae
(Previously in Liliaceae)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Robert Flogaus-Faust     (Photo ID #81030)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Maianthemum racemosum
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

SUBTAXA PRESENT IN BC

Maianthemum racemosum ssp. amplexicaule

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a stout, fleshy, knotty, brownish rhizome; stems erect to stiffly arched-ascending, 30-100 cm tall, finely spreading-hairy above.
Leaves:
Stem leaves 5 to 12, alternate often in two rows, oblong-elliptic to egg-shaped, tapering to a frequently clasping base, 5-20 cm long, 4-8 cm wide, unstalked or short-stalked, short stiff-hairy on undersurface, the margins entire; basal leaves lacking.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a branched, egg- or pyramid-shaped, (3) 5- to 12-cm long, terminal cluster of numerous, spreading, short-stalked flowers; flowers white, wheel-shaped, of 6 similar, distinct tepals, the tepals 1.5-3 mm long, narrowly oblong; stamens 6, longer and wider than tepals; pistil 1, 3-chambered.
Fruits:
Berries, globe-shaped, at first mottled green and red, eventually all red, 5-7 mm wide; seeds usually 1 or 2.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Maianthemum racemosum

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
973 0 2750
Slope Gradient (%)
23 -2 230

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

198 0 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
4 0 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
6373
Modal BEC Zone Class
ICH

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

AT(6), BG(2), BWBS(199), CDF(15), CWH(181), ESSF(670), ICH(2118), IDF(529), MH(1), MS(414), PP(20), SBPS(39), SBS(1830), SWB(2)

Habitat and Range

Moist to mesic forests, streambanks, meadows and clearings in the lowland and steppe to subalpine zones; common throughout BC south of 56degreeN, rare northward; N to AK, E to SK and S to SD, TX, NM, AZ and CA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Smilacina racemosa