Menegazzia terebrata (Hoffm.) Massal.
Magic flute
Parmeliaceae

Introduction to the Lichens

Photograph

© Jim Riley     (Photo ID #12589)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Menegazzia terebrata unavailable

Species Information

General:
Common Name: Treeflute Lichens. Describes the hollow lobes and perforated upper surface characteristic of this genus.
Small to medium stratified foliose lichens, corticate above and below, sorediate (in BC), lobes rather closely appressed, hollow, averaging to 1–2 mm wide. Upper surface pale greyish, perforate. Lower surface black, shiny, wrinkled, lacking rhizines. Medulla white. Photobiont green.
Apothecia unknown in the B.C. material.
Over deciduous trees.
Notes: Menegazzia, with approximately 30 species worldwide, is primarily a genus of temperate latitudes in the southern hemisphere; only one species occurs in North America.
Reactions:
Cortex K+ yellow; medulla K+ yellow, PD+ slowly orange.
Contents:
Atranorin, constictic and stictic acid.

SourceLichens of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Illustration ByTrevor Goward

Habitat and Range

Habitat: Infrequent over deciduous trees and shrubs in open to somewhat shady coast forests at lower elevations

World Distribution: incompletely circumpolar, N to AK, S to CA.

SourceLichens of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Menegazzia pertusa (Schrank) Stein
Parmelia pertusa (Schrank) Schaerer
Parmelia sipeana Gyelnik