Mitella nuda L.
common mitrewort (bare-stemmed mitrewort; naked miterwort)
Saxifragaceae (Saxifrage family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Ian Gardiner     (Photo ID #15991)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Mitella nuda
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from slender rhizomes, usually with stolons; stems erect, 3-20 cm tall, finely glandular-hairy, leafless or with a simple unstalked leaf near the base.
Leaves:
Basal leaves heart- to kidney-shaped, 1-3 cm long, doubly round-toothed, sparsely hairy, at least above, long-stalked; stem leaves, if present, reduced, unstalked, occurring near the stem-base.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a loosely flowered spike-like cluster of 3 to 12 flowers, blossoming upward, the flower stalks 2-6 mm long; petals greenish-yellow, about 4 mm long, the claw slender, the blades dissected into 8 linear, opposite segments; calyces broadly bell- to saucer-shaped, tubular portion joined to ovary; free hypanthium almost absent; calyx lobes 5, egg-shaped, blunt to pointed; stamens 10.
Fruits:
Capsules; seeds black, veiny-pitted.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Mitella nuda

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1028 0 2500
Slope Gradient (%)
12 0 205

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

356 0 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
4 0 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
4423
Modal BEC Zone Class
SBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

AT(1), BAFA(1), BWBS(716), CWH(18), ESSF(676), ICH(635), IDF(219), IMA(1), MH(3), MS(285), PP(2), SBPS(127), SBS(1346), SWB(78)

Habitat and Range

Moist to wet streambanks, meadows, thickets, swamps and forests in the lowland and montane zones; common throughout BC east of the Coast-Cascade Mountains; amphiberingian, N to SE AK, S YT and SW NT, E to NF and S to NH, PA, MI, IO, ND, MT and WA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia