Ozomelis trifida
three-toothed mitrewort
Saxifragaceae (Saxifrage family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Ian Cumming     (Photo ID #4917)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Ozomelis trifida
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Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from slender rhizomes; stems erect, clustered, 15-35 cm tall, fine glandular-hairy to hairy.
Leaves:
Basal leaves nearly round, with heart-shaped bases, 2-6 cm wide, slightly shorter, indistinctly 5- to 7-lobed, round-toothed, long-stalked; stem leaves absent or of 1 or 2 membranous bracts.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a closely-flowered spike-like cluster of 10 to 20 flowers, blossoming upward, the flower stalks stout, 0.5-2 mm long; petals white to purplish-tinged, clawed, the blades 3-lobed, the lobes elliptic; calyces broadly bell-shaped, 1.5-3 mm long, joined to ovary for part of length; free hypanthium thinly gland-lined, somewhat spreading; calyx lobes 5, oblong to egg-shaped, erect to spreading, thin, whitish or purplish-tinged; stamens 5, opposite the calyx lobes.
Fruits:
Capsules; seeds black, veiny-pitted.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Habitat and Range

Moist woodlands, forests and open slopes in the montane zone; locally frequent on S Vancouver Island and S BC, disjunct and infrequent in WC BC; N to AK, E to AB and S to MT, ID and CA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Mitella trifida Graham