Navarretia squarrosa (Eschsch.) Hook. & Arn.
skunkweed (skunkbush)
Polemoniaceae (Phlox family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© David Badke     (Photo ID #74735)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Navarretia squarrosa
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Annual skunky-smelling herb from a taproot; stems erect, simple to moderately branched, glandular-hairy, 10-40 cm tall.
Leaves:
Alternate, 2-6 cm long, firm, spiny, 1 to 2 times pinnately cleft, the axis and segments linear, the terminal segment not elongate.
Flowers:
Inflorescences dense, leafy-bracted heads, to 3 cm thick, of several to many unstalked flowers, terminating the stem and branches; corollas pale to deep blue, 9-12 mm long, the tube spreading to five 2-3 mm long, oblong lobes with 3 veins; stamens included within the corolla tube; calyces 8-14 mm long, sparsely glandular-hairy, the more or less equal teeth lanceolate, pointy-tipped.
Fruits:
Capsules, oblong-ellipsoid, 3-chambered; seeds 6 to 9 per chamber, becoming sticky when moistened.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Navarretia squarrosa

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
731 731 731
Slope Gradient (%)
23 23 23

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

200 200 200
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 2 2
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
1
Modal BEC Zone Class
SBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

SBS(1)

Habitat and Range

Mesic meadows and open grassy areas in the lowland zone; locally frequent on SE Vancouver Island and the Gulf Islands, rare around Vancouver, where possibly introduced; S to CA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Gilia squarrosa (Eschsch.) Hook. & Arn.