Panicum dichotomiflorum subsp. dichotomiflorum
smooth witchgrass
Poaceae (Grass family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Panicum dichotomiflorum subsp. dichotomiflorum
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Species Information

General:
Annual grass from fibrous roots, usually branching from the base; stems decumbent to erect, up to 100 cm tall/long.
Leaves:
Sheaths open, usually smooth, but the throats sometimes with a few hairs up to 3 mm long, the collars smooth; basal leaves similar to the stem leaves, the blades somewhat rough but otherwise smooth, 4-12 mm wide; ligules 2-3 mm long, the lower third membranous.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a panicle, 15-30 cm long, the branches ascending; spikelets 2-flowered, about 2.5 mm long, the lower florets sterile, the upper ones always fertile; lower glumes egg-shaped, with rounded tips, about 1/4 the length of the spikelets, 0.5-1 mm long, the upper ones smooth, lightly 9-nerved, sharp-pointed; sterile lemmas smooth, lightly 9-nerved, sharp-pointed, with translucent paleas 1-1.5 mm long; fertile lemmas much-hardened and faintly-nerved; lodicules about 0.5 mm long, semi-tubular; anthers about 1.2 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Panicum dichotomiflorum ssp. dichotomiflorum

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
537 537 537
Slope Gradient (%)
4 4 4

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

166 167 167
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
5 5 5
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
1
Modal BEC Zone Class
BG

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BG(1)

Habitat and Range

Moist railway embankments and waste areas in the lowland zone; rare in SW BC (lower Fraser Valley); introduced from E and central N America.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia