Phlox diffusa Benth.
Spreading Phlox
Polemoniaceae (Phlox family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Irmgard & Gerald Carter     (Photo ID #7790)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Phlox diffusa
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

SUBTAXA PRESENT IN BC

Phlox diffusa ssp. longistylis

Species Information

General:
Tufted perennial herb from a taproot; stems often mat-forming, 5-10 cm tall.
Leaves:
Opposite, linear, fused at the base in pairs, hairless except for the cobwebby-fringed margins towards the base, 5-20 mm long, 1-2 mm wide.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of single stalkless flowers at the ends of the stems; corollas pink to lavender or whitish, the tube 9-17 mm long, spreading flat into five wide lobes 5-9 mm long; calyces long woolly-hairy or cobwebby-hairy, the 5 teeth narrow, thickened.
Fruits:
Capsules, ellipsoid, 3-chambered; seeds usually 1 per chamber.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

USDA Species Characteristics

Flower Colour:
Purple
Blooming Period:
Late Spring
Fruit/Seed characteristics:
Colour: Brown
Present over the Summer
Source:  The USDA

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Phlox diffusa

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1448 770 2250
Slope Gradient (%)
31 0 140

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

179 20 350
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 0 6
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
191
Modal BEC Zone Class
ESSF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

AT(9), CMA(2), ESSF(76), IDF(31), IMA(2), MH(17), MS(6), PP(44)

Habitat and Range

Mesic to dry rocky slopes, rock outcrops and open forests from the lowland to alpine zones; common in SW BC; S to N OR.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia