Poa macrantha Vasey
dune bluegrass (seashore bluegrass)
Poaceae (Grass family)
Introduction to Vascular Plants
dune bluegrass (seashore bluegrass)
Poaceae (Grass family)
Introduction to Vascular Plants
Species Information click to expand contents
General:
Perennial, loosely tufted grass from fibrous roots, rhizomes and stolons, these shoots stout, to 4 m long; stems erect or decumbent, stout, 10-60 cm tall/long.
Leaves:
Sheath margins open about 1/2 their length, sheaths hairless or sparsely rough, the projections pointed downward; sterile shoots mainly emerging inside sheaths with well developed two-keeled buds protecting the scales; blades 2-4 mm wide, somewhat curved, in-rolled, thick, outer surface smooth, inner surface of sterile shoots usually distinctly rough or minutely soft-hairy; ligules 1-5 mm long, the tips rounded to sharp-pointed, the backs rough.
Flowers:
Inflorescence an erect panicle, 3-15 cm long, congested, often interrupted; stalks smooth to moderately rough, hairless; central axis and branches slightly to moderately rough, branches 1 to 2 per node; spikelets laterally compressed, 9-16 mm long, 3- to 6-flowered; lower glumes 3-nerved, the upper ones usually more than 7 mm long; rachillas smooth, silky-hairy (rarely hairless); lemmas lanceolate, (6) 7.5-11 mm long, the tips sharp-pointed, 5- to 7- (11-) nerved, surface smooth or rough, the keels, marginal nerves and some lateral nerves minutely soft- to short silky-hairy, smooth and hairless to rough or minutely soft-hairy between the nerves; calluses hairless, diffusely short-cobwebby, or with a crown of wavy hairs; palea keels rough; flowers unisexual; anthers vestigial or 2-5 mm long.
Illustration click to expand contents

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.
Illustration Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia
USDA Species Characteristics click to expand contents
Flower Colour:
Yellow
Blooming Period:
Late Winter
Fruit/Seed characteristics:
Colour: Brown
Present over the Spring
Source: The USDA
Ecology click to expand contents
Ecological Framework for Poa macrantha
The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)
The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)
Site Information |
Value / Class |
||
Avg |
Min |
Max |
|
Elevation
(metres) |
5 | 0 | 13 |
Slope
Gradient (%) |
3 | 0 | 20 |
Aspect (degrees) |
232 | 200 | 280 |
Soil
Moisture Regime (SMR) [0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic; 8 - hydric] |
1 | 1 | 2 |
Modal
Nutrient Regime
Class |
A | ||
#
of field plots species was recorded in: |
9 | ||
Modal
BEC Zone Class |
CWH | ||
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in |
CWH(9) | ||
Source:
Klinkenberg 2013
|
Habitat and Range click to expand contents
Shifting sands (especially dunes) in the lowland zone; infrequent in coastal BC; N SE AK and S to N CA.
Status Information click to expand contents
Synonyms click to expand contents
Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Poa douglasii subsp. macrantha (Vasey) D.D. Keck
Poa douglasii var. macrantha (Vasey) Boivin