Polygonum achoreum S.F. Blake
Blake's knotweed (leathery knotweed)
Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Virginia Skilton     (Photo ID #89150)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Polygonum achoreum
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Annual herb from a taproot; stems prostrate to ascending, several, branched, ridged, bluish-green, 10-70 cm tall/long.
Leaves:
Basal leaves lacking; stem leaves alternate, oval to egg-shaped, rounded at the tips, crowded and overlapping, blue-green to bright green, the blades 1-3 cm long, reduced upwards, the stalks short, jointed; stipules jagged, 5-11 mm long.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of 1-3 flowers in axils of leaves or bracts; perianths 2.5-3.5 mm long, pear-shaped, 5-lobed less than 1/2 the distance to the base, greenish with narrow white or sometimes pinkish borders.
Fruits:
Achenes, more or less 3-sided, yellowish-green to tan, dull, slightly but uniformly pimply, 3 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Polygonum achoreum

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1372 964 1780
Slope Gradient (%)
4 2 7

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

281 282 282
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
5 4 6
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
2
Modal BEC Zone Class
BWBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BWBS(1)

Habitat and Range

Dry roadsides and disturbed sites in the lowland and steppe zones; infrequent in BC east of the Coast-Cascades Mountains N to 53degreeN; N to AK, E to NF and S to NY and CO.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Polygonum erectum L.
Polygonum erectum subsp. achoreum (S.F. Blake) A. L÷ve & D. L÷ve