Prosartes trachycarpa S. Watson
rough-fruited fairybells (roughfruit fairybells)
Liliaceae

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Bryan Kelly-McArthur     (Photo ID #66135)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Prosartes trachycarpa
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a strong but slender rhizome; stems erect, 30-70 cm tall, few-branched, spreading curly-hairy.
Leaves:
Stem leaves alternate, several to many, broadly to narrowly egg-shaped, 3-10 cm long, unstalked, somewhat heart-shaped to rounded and somewhat clasping at the base, often spreading-hairy below, smooth above, the margins fringed with spreading hairs; basal leaves lacking.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of 1 or 2, stalked flowers drooping from branch tips, the stalks sturdy and hairy; flowers creamy-white, narrowly bell-shaped, of 6 similar, distinct tepals, the tepals 8-15 mm long, lance-oblong, flaring from the middle or lower; stamens 6, equalling or slightly longer than the tepals; pistil 1, 3-chambered; styles smooth.
Fruits:
Berries, squat-globe-shaped but somewhat 3-lobed, at first green, becoming orange to red, 7-10 mm long, the surface velvety and distinctly warty-roughened; seeds 6 to 12.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Prosartes trachycarpa

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
939 6 1890
Slope Gradient (%)
30 0 220

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

245 0 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
3 0 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
1525
Modal BEC Zone Class
IDF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BG(13), BWBS(103), CWH(24), ESSF(35), ICH(296), IDF(492), MS(134), PP(29), SBPS(12), SBS(260)

Habitat and Range

Moist to dry forests, forest edges, thickets and clearings in the steppe and montane zones; common in BC east of the Coast-Cascade Mountains and S of 56degreeN; E to MB and S to SD, NM, AZ and OR.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Disporum trachycarpum (S. Watson) Benth. & Hook. f.
Disporum trachycarpum var. subglabrum E.H. Kelso